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Saranda, foto all'interno della mostra di Alban Muja "My name, their city"

Kosovo: my son Tonibler

Marjola Rukaj | 6 May 2013 ita

For ten years Alban Muja of Kosovo has been doing research into the names of towns, places and people; at the moment he has an exhibition in the centre of Tirana in a small gallery called “the fly”



Homophobia - shutterstock

Kosovo: Challenging Homophobia

Francesco Gradari | 21 March 2013 ita

“Challenging Homophobia” is the title of the first European project for the protection and promotion of the rights of LGBT people in Kosovo.It was started to support a growing LGBT community, but has been intimidated by violent episodes tolerated by the institutions. Simon Maljevac from the organization Legebitra is one of the promoters of this initiative



Who owns Albania's media?

Who owns Albania's media?

Marjola Rukaj | 18 March 2013 ita

Being a journalist in Albania is a difficult job. So tells us Axel Kronholm, a Finnish journalist who devoted his dissertation to press freedom in the country



Israel - Turkey

Israel-Turkey: testing for normalization

Tel Aviv | Alberto Tetta | 13 March 2013 ita

In 2010, Turkey and Israel froze bilateral ties following the attack to the Mavi Marmara ship. The dialogue between the two Countries, however, has never stopped



Albania: the nationalist revival

Albania: the nationalist revival

Marjola Rukaj | 4 February 2013 ita

For the first time in the recent history of Albania, extreme nationalism has political representation: the Red and Black Alliance. An interview with anthropologist Armanda Kodra



Alisa Ganieva

Alisa Ganieva, if the Caucasus separated from Russia

Maria Elena Murdaca | 9 January 2013 ita

Alisa Ganieva, a Dagestani writer, is the author of "Salam, Dalgat". Active in the Russian literary scene, Ganieva tries to overcome mutual stereotyping between Russians and people from the North Caucasus. In her new novel, she imagines what would happen if the Caucasus suddenly separated from Russia. An interview



Şule Gürbüz

In Şule Gürbüz's lost time

Istanbul | Fazıla Mat | 8 January 2013 ita

She's not a hermit, though in other times she could have been. Her job is not in keeping with the times: she repairs the clocks in the Ottoman palaces. Şule Gürbüz is the only woman in the world to be an expert in mechanical clocks and author of two collections of stories which are small jewels of contemporary Turkish literature: Zamanin Farkinda (Aware of time, 2011) and Coskuyla Olmek (Die enthusiastically, 2012)



Mustafa Akyol

Mustafa Akyol: the AKP is not too Islamic, but too Turkish

Sofia | Francesco Martino | 2 January 2013 ita

After ten years in power in Turkey, Erdoğan's AKP still has a reformist potential, but is becoming increasingly intolerant and confrontational. The issue, according to political commentator Mustafa Akyol, has more to do with the political tradition of authoritarian power in Turkey, than with the party's supposed “Islamic agenda”



(Foto CosmoPolitician, Flickr)

Bosnia and Herzegovina, a country in a coma

Massimo Moratti | 19 November 2012 ita bhs

Bosnia and Herzegovina is today an ungovernable country where institutions are blocked, power is shared at the citizens' expenses, and democracy itself is in danger. The view of journalist and political analyst Almir Terzić



Vanja Ćalović - fmartino/obc

Montenegro, a country to change

Podgorica | Francesco Martino | 6 November 2012 ita

Montenegro: a country that has not seen a change of government for 23 years, stifled by corruption and organized crime. This is what Vanja Ćalović, director of MANS (Network for the affirmation of the non-governmental sector), struggles to change. The elections of October 14th have opened up spaces for hope, but much more needs to be done, including by the EU. Our interview



The "Socar" logo (photo Francesco Martino/OBC)

Azerbaijan's oil dependence

Baku | Francesco Martino | 22 October 2012 ita

In Azerbaijan, the hydrocarbon, oil, and gas extraction industry continues to represent the lion's share of the economy. Yet, according to economist Vugar Bayramov, director of the Centre for Economic and Social Development, the mismanagement of profits and the lack of a development strategy for other sectors are likely to create imbalances in the country's economy. Our interview



Sarajevo (Foto Andrea Rossini)

Abdulah Sidran, the soul of Sarajevo

Andrea Rossini | 3 July 2012 ita

Sarajevo, 20 years after the siege. The famous Bosnian poet and writer talks about a city that for centuries has symbolized the encounter of faiths, nations, and cultures



Anti-austerity strike in Thessaloniki – 0neiros/flickr

Greece, much crisis for nothing

Francesco Martino | 18 June 2012 ita

Crises are painful, but they must be an opportunity for change. Yet in Greece, says economic analyst Janos Manolopoulos, this has not happened. Athens' political and economic leaders navigate at sight, unable to rethink the country's future



Photo by Charonek

Croatia on the Balkan migration route

Francesca Rolandi | 7 June 2012 ita

Croatia is on the so-called Balkan route of migration that runs from Serbia to the countries of the EU. How does the country, soon to become the 28th Member State of the Union, deal with migration issues? We have asked Julija Kranjec, expert in asylum and migration policy of the Centre for Peace Studies in Zagreb



Ergenekon: Ahmet Şık e Nedim Şener's truth

Ergenekon: Ahmet Şık e Nedim Şener's truth

Nicosia | Francesco Martino | 26 April 2012 ita

Known in Turkey for their investigations on the "deep state", Ahmet Şık and Nedim Şener have been arrested in 2011, accused of being part of the"Ergenekon" terrorist organization, the same they contributed to expose. A case that soon became a symbol untransparent sides of the investigation. OBC met them in Cyprus, a few weeks after their release



Independent Bosnia, twenty years on

Independent Bosnia, twenty years on

Sarajevo | Michele Biava | 19 March 2012 ita

In March 20 years ago, after the victory for the affirmative vote in a referendum abandoned by the majority of the Bosnian Serbs, Bosnia Herzegovina declared its independence. A month later the war began. Here are some observations of Jovan Divjak on the twenty-year period



Vintila Mihailescu

Romania: creative uprising and return to the political scene

Cristina Bezzi | 29 February 2012 ita

Weeks of street demonstrations in Romania, where citizens have rarely protested against the “power”. We have discussed it with Vintila Mihailescu, an anthropologist amongst the most lucid intellectuals in Romania



Martin, responsible cyclist

Martin, responsible cyclist

Massimo Moratti | 5 December 2011 ita

Martin Čotar is a former professional cyclist. Since throwing in the towel he has continued to follow the cycling world, in further developing Istria's potential in cycle tourism



The Rugova Valley Wardens

The Rugova Valley Wardens

Massimo Moratti | 29 November 2011 ita

Mustafa provides the accommodation, Agim is the guide. Both strongly believe that the Rugova Valley has all the right credentials to soon become an exceptional destination in Kosovo for outdoor activity tourism



Muhamed Gafić

“Gafa”, the gentleman of the peaks

Sarajevo | Massimo Moratti | 24 November 2011 ita

Muhammed Gafić is one of the most famous Bosnian mountaineers of all time. His long journey began from the Mountain of Romanija, near Sarajevo



Dinno Kassalo

Dinno Kassalo: filming nature

Massimo Moratti | 17 November 2011 ita

Dinno Kassalo is a Bosnian documentary film-maker who has produced many works on wildlife in Bosnia Herzegovina. Together with a team of mountaineers, in 2000 he made “Expedition Rakitnica”, the first film ever to be shot inside the Rakitnica canyon. Our interview



Ritratto

Focus on Turkey

Fazıla Mat | 26 September 2011 ita

Fatih Pınar is a photographer and an experimenter. He tells stories about daily life, transformation and urbanization in his country, Turkey. His work consists of meticulous photographic reportage with short embedded videos, never forgetting the duty of the news reporter: reporting the truth. An interview



The buildings at Punta Zavala (photo L. Zanoni)

Save Budva from building speculation

Budva | Luka Zanoni | 22 August 2011 ita

Despite the tragic experience of the 1979 earthquake and a signature on the Convention for the protection of the Mediterranean Sea by a country which defines itself an “Ecological State”, the Montenegro town of Budva risks being buried under cement. One after another planning regulations are leading to the model of Vancouver, “the city of towers”. Citizens' petitions are of no avail against rampant corruption



Justice

EULEX, the delicate balance of justice

Sofia | Francesco Martino | 15 July 2011 ita

Without a common European position on the status of Kosovo, EULEX judges face many challenges and paradoxes: every single judge, for example, must choose whether or not to apply the laws passed in Pristina's parliament. We have spoken to Dragomir Yordanov, a Bulgarian judge, who worked for EULEX from the deployment of the mission till the spring of 2011



The mausoleum of Kemal Atatürk

Turkey: why the constitutional-reform process matters

Sofia | Francesco Martino | 28 June 2011 ita

After Erdogan's victory in the elections of 12 June, Turkey is entering a difficult and important constitutional-reform process. We talked with the analyst Dimitar Bechev of the European Council on Foreign Relations



Nataša Kandić (photo OBC)

After Mladić – dealing with the past

Belgrade | Cecilia Ferrara | 2 June 2011 ita

Now that Ratko Mladić has been arrested and extradited to the Hague, Serbia needs to come to terms with a history the country has not yet dared to deal with. An interview with Nataša Kandić, director of Belgrade's Humanitarian Law Centre



Eulex, Kosovo

Kosovo, the contradictions of the European presence

Francesco Martino | 16 May 2011 ita

At the beginning of April, through the pages of the British daily 'The Guardian', he expressed very explicit criticism of the work of the European mission and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo. A point of view to be kept in mind, considering that Andrea Lorenzo Capussela worked in Kosovo, until Spring 2011 precisely for ICO. Our interview



Sarajevo (Foto Scoobay, Flickr)

A Stronger Europe in Sarajevo

Dijon | Andrea Rossini | 6 May 2011 ita

The political crisis in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the country's European path and the attempts at much-needed constitutional reform. Our interview with Paola Pampaloni, Head of the BiH Unit of the European Commission's Enlargement Directorate



(Il riccio / Flickr)

Turkey, the new Ottomans

Alberto Tetta | 4 April 2011 ita

The Justice and Development Party (AKP) seized power in Turkey eight years ago, and is likely to win the next general elections, scheduled for 12 June. The political analyst Hamit Bozarslan shows us what in his view are the roots of the strength behind Erdogan's party



Traian Băsescu, President of Romania

Pârvulescu: Romanian President Băsescu is a ‘turbulence factor’ in times of crisis

Bucharest | Nikolai Yotov | 7 December 2010 ita

According to the well known analyst Christian Pârvulescu, the political scene in Romania is increasingly controlled by the President Traian Băsescu. A problematic situation that seems to reinforce the symptoms of the economic and social crisis tormenting Romania today. Our interview



In December 1989, 20 years ago, Timişoara citizens fought alone against the regime of Ceausescu. The memories of Ioan Savu, one of the leaders of that revolution, and professor Miodrag Milin, the first to collect the stories of those days. A videoreportage by Davide Sighele and Francesco Martino

Philosopher, dissident, politician. Zhelyu Zhelev has been the first Bulgarian president democratically elected after the fall of the Berlin Wall. A videointerview [Bulgaria, 2009]

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Fondazione Opera Campana dei Caduti Forum Trentino per la Pace e i Diritti Umani Provincia autonoma di Trento Comune di Rovereto